Dynamic association of human Ebp1 with the ribosome

  1. Jeffrey A. Chao3,4
  1. 1 The Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research;
  2. 2 Friedrich Miescher Institute for Biomedical Research;
  3. 3 The Friedrich Miescher Institute (FMI) in Basel
  1. * Corresponding author; email: jeffrey.chao{at}fmi.ch

Abstract

Ribosomes are the macromolecular machines at the heart of protein synthesis, however, their function can be modulated by a variety of additional protein factors that directly interact with them. Here, we report the cryo-EM structure of human Ebp1 (p48 isoform) bound to the human 80S ribosome at 3.3 Å resolution. Ebp1 binds in the vicinity of the peptide exit tunnel on the 80S ribosome and this binding is enhanced upon puromycin-mediated translational inhibition. The association of Ebp1 with the 80S ribosome centers around its interaction with ribosomal proteins eL19 and uL23 and the 28S rRNA. Further analysis of the Ebp1¬–ribosome complex suggests that Ebp1 can rotate around its insert domain, which may enable it assume a wide range of conformations while maintaining its interaction with the ribosome. Structurally, Ebp1 shares homology with the methionine aminopeptidase 2 family of enzymes, therefore, this inherent flexibility may also be conserved.

  • Received August 12, 2020.
  • Accepted January 2, 2021.

This article, published in RNA, is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International), as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/.

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