
The Corn fluorescence turn-on aptamer. (A) Cartoon representation of the Corn homodimer with the fluorophore DFHO bound at the dimer interface (PDB:5BJO; Warner et al. 2017). Red arrows point to the two mixed-sequenced quartets. (B) Schematic of the quadruplex element of Corn. (C) Detail of the A•U•A•U quartet of Corn. Water molecules and K+ depicted as red and purple spheres, respectively. For structure determination U17 was replaced with 5-iodouracil (Warner et al. 2017). Subsequent Corn structures, containing RNA lacking halogens, showed the same conformation of the quartet (Sjekloća and Ferré-D'Amaré 2019). (D) Detail of the G•C•G•C quartet of Corn.










